In this tutorial I will install and configure LAMP Server in Ubunut 16.10 operating system. As you know LAMP server made from four open source component.
L – Linux
(Ubuntu Operating system)
A - Apache ( Web Server )
M- MySQL
or MariaDB ( Database )
P –
PHP/Perl/Python ( PHP is scripting language, Perl/Python can also be use as per
requirement)
Server details
Server IP
Address: 192.168.0.70
Network
Allowed: 192.168.0.0/24
Hostname: lamp.example.com
Apache
Config file: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
Apache
Document root: /var/ww/html/
MySQL
config file: /etc/mysql/mysql.cnf
PHP config
file: /etc/php/7.0/apache2/php.ini
Apache
service: apache2
MySQL
service: mysql
Windows Client Details
IP
address: 192.168.0.66
Operating
System: Windows 7
Install LAMP
server in Ubunut 16.10 /16.XX
Up to date your server before installing LAMP
$ sudo apt-get update
Once server updated ,
install required packages to install LAMP Stack
Install apache
package
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo
apt-get install apache2
Check apache
installed package
shahzad@lamp:~$ dpkg -l | grep apache2
Start apache
service
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl start apache2
sudo: unable to resolve host lamp.example.com: Resource
temporarily unavailable
To resolve above error,
make hostname entry in /etc/hosts file to resolve the hostname.
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo vim.tiny /etc/hosts
192.168.0.70 lamp.example.com
Again restart
service
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl restart apache2
or,
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
Permanently enable server on system boot
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl enable apache2
Check service is enable or not
shahzad@lamp:~$ service --status-all | grep apache2
[ + ] apache2
Install MySQL
package
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client
During the installation of MySQL package you will require
to set MySQL root password .
Confirm password
Once the MySQL package is install , run mysql_secure_installation command for
secure installation
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo mysql_secure_installation
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Enter password for user root: ******
VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords
and improve security. It checks the strength of password
and allows the users to set only those passwords which
are
secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD
plugin? no
... skipping.
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only
for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key
for No) : Y
Success.
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any
other key for No) : Y
Success.
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for
testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.
Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for
Yes, any other key for No) : Y
- Dropping test
database...
Success.
- Removing
privileges on test database...
Success.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all
changes
made so far will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any
other key for No) : Y
Success.
All done!
Enable MySQL
service on boot
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl enable mysql
or,
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl enable mysql.service
Restart MySQL service
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl restart mysql
or,
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo systemctl restart mysql.service
Install PHP
package
shahzad@lamp:~$ sudo
apt-get install php
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libapache2-mod-php7.0 php-common php7.0 php7.0-cli php7.0-common
php7.0-json php7.0-opcache php7.0-readline
Suggested packages:
php-pear
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libapache2-mod-php7.0
php php-common php7.0 php7.0-cli php7.0-common php7.0-json php7.0-opcache
php7.0-readline
0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 174 not
upgraded.
Need to get 3,485 kB of archives.
After this operation, 14.0 MB of additional disk space
will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Check PHP version
shahzad@lamp:~$ php -v
PHP
7.0.15-0ubuntu0.16.10.4 (cli) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend
Technologies
with Zend OPcache
v7.0.15-0ubuntu0.16.10.4, Copyright (c) 1999-2017, by Zend Technologies
Check php installed package
shahzad@lamp:~$ dpkg -l | grep php
Check/search PHP available package for further installation
shahzad@lamp:~$ apt-cache search php | less
Create PHP Test
page
Create file name as info.php in /var/www/html/ and add below syntax
shahzad@lamp:/var/www/html$ sudo vim.tiny info.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
Now browser PHP info file by accessing with http://192.168.0.70/info.php
LAMP server installed successfully. In my next tutorial I
will be posting some more new tutorial related to LAMP. Please stay connect…..!
Tq for sharing vauable infromation,
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